知网+Deepseek辅助生成高质量文献综述

一、 研究主题聚焦与检索策略

二、 文献筛选与质量评估

三、 文献阅读与信息提取

四、 文献综述撰写与结构构建

五、 文献综述内容撰写与深度分析

六、 文献综述创新与学术价值提升

七、 文献综述规范与润色

20个顶级学术指令

一、  研究主题聚焦与检索策略 (Focusing Research & Search Strategy using CNKI – AI Conversational Prompts)

  1. Prompt 1 (AI辅助关键词构建 – 对话式):  “请分析我的初步研究方向描述:[你的研究方向描述]。 使用你对知网主题词表和关键词扩展的知识,生成 至少5组包含中文和英文的关键词组合,并简要解释每组关键词可能侧重的研究角度,用于知网检索。” (Analyze my preliminary research direction description: [your research direction description]. Using your knowledge of CNKI thesaurus and keyword expansion, generate at least 5 sets of keyword combinations in both Chinese and English, and briefly explain the potential research angle of each set, for CNKI search.)
  2. Prompt 2 (AI辅助知网高级检索策略设计 – 对话式): “基于Prompt 1生成的关键词组合,请为我设计一份知网高级检索策略草案。 请列出 建议检索的数据库类型(期刊、学位论文、会议论文等)、时间范围、文献类型筛选条件。  请解释 你为何选择这些检索参数,并建议多轮、迭代的检索步骤。” (Based on the keyword combinations generated in Prompt 1, please design a draft CNKI advanced search strategy for mePlease list recommended database types (journals, dissertations, conference papers, etc.), time range, and literature type filters. Please explain why you chose these search parameters and suggest multi-round, iterative search steps.)
  3. Prompt 3 (AI辅助知网学科分类导航应用 – 对话式): “请利用知网的学科分类导航功能,探索与我的研究主题 [你的研究方向描述] 相关的学科分支,并列举3-5个最相关的二级或三级学科目录。 请解释 你选择这些学科目录的理由,并预测可能在这些目录下发现哪些关键词检索可能遗漏的重要文献资源。” (Please utilize CNKI’s subject category navigation function to explore subject branches related to my research topic [your research direction description], and list 3-5 most relevant second or third-level subject directories. Please explain your reasons for choosing these subject directories, and predict what important literature resources that keyword searches might miss may be found under these directories.)

二、  文献筛选与质量评估 (Literature Screening & Quality Assessment using CNKI – AI Conversational Prompts)

  1. Prompt 4 (AI辅助初步筛选标准制定 – 对话式): “基于知网检索结果(假设已提供),请为我制定一份初步的文献筛选标准草案,包括但不限于:文献类型、发表期刊/会议级别、作者权威性、摘要相关性等。 请解释 各项标准的意义,并提供 利用知网的期刊评价体系作者机构信息快速排除低质量文献的具体方法。” (Based on CNKI search results (assuming provided), please formulate a draft initial literature screening criteria for me, including but not limited to: literature type, journal/conference level, author authority, abstract relevance, etc. Please explain the significance of each criterion, and provide specific methods to quickly exclude low-quality literature using CNKI’s journal evaluation system and author affiliation information.)
  2. Prompt 5 (AI辅助引证分析深度筛选 – 对话式): “请分析 [已筛选文献列表或知网检索结果链接],利用知网的引证文献和被引频次数据识别  学术影响力较高的核心文献。 请列出 被引频次最高的Top 10文献,并解释 这些文献可能成为核心文献的理由,强调引证分析在质量评估中的作用。” (Analyze [list of screened literature or CNKI search result link], utilizing CNKI’s cited references and citation frequency data, to identify core literature with higher academic influence. Please list the Top 10 literature with the highest citation frequency, and explain why these literature are likely to be core literature, emphasizing the role of citation analysis in quality assessment.)
  3. Prompt 6 (AI辅助文献去重与版本比对 – 对话式): “请对 [已筛选文献列表或知网文献导出文件]  进行文献去重,并生成去重后的文献列表。  对于你识别出的可能为同一研究成果的不同版本(如会议论文、期刊论文),请利用 知网文献信息比对功能,分析不同版本之间的主要差异,并建议选择哪个版本进行深入阅读。” (Perform literature deduplication on [list of screened literature or CNKI literature export file], and generate a deduplicated literature list. For different versions of potentially the same research result that you identify (e.g., conference paper, journal paper), please utilize CNKI’s literature information comparison function, analyze the main differences between different versions, and suggest which version to choose for in-depth reading.)

三、  文献阅读与信息提取 (Literature Reading & Information Extraction using CNKI – AI Conversational Prompts)

  1. Prompt 7 (AI辅助在线阅读与标注,生成摘要 – 对话式): “针对  [一篇知网文献链接或文献全文内容] 进行模拟快速阅读,重点关注引言、结论、方法、结果等部分。  请为我生成  该文献的结构化摘要,包含研究目的、主要方法、核心结果和结论。  如果你可以模拟使用知网标注工具,请标记 文献中的重要语句或段落 (如果具备此能力)。” (Conduct simulated rapid reading for [a CNKI literature link or full text content], focusing on sections such as introduction, conclusion, methodology, and results. Please generate a structured abstract of the literature for me, including research purpose, main methods, core results, and conclusions. If you can simulate using CNKI annotation tools, please mark important sentences or paragraphs in the literature (if capable).)
  2. Prompt 8 (AI辅助文献管理与信息组织 – 对话式): “假设 我已将知网筛选的文献导出为 [文献管理软件格式,例如.bib, .ris],并导入文献管理软件。  请基于文献标题和摘要信息为我建议  文献管理软件中可以使用的标签分类体系,并示例性地  将 [部分文献标题列表]  按照你建议的标签进行初步分类。” (Assume that I have exported the literature screened from CNKI into [literature management software format, e.g., .bib, .ris] and imported it into literature management software. Based on literature titles and abstract information, please suggest tag classification systems that can be used in literature management software for me, and exemplary classify [partial list of literature titles] according to the tags you suggested for initial classification.)
  3. Prompt 9 (AI辅助参考文献追溯与扩展阅读 – 对话式): “针对 [一篇核心知网文献链接] ,请利用知网的参考文献功能分析  该文献的参考文献列表,并识别  其中被引用频次较高的早期文献 以及 与核心文献主题相关性较强的文献。  请列出  建议扩展阅读的参考文献列表,并解释  选择这些文献的理由。” (For [a core CNKI literature link], please utilize CNKI’s references functionanalyze the reference list of the literature, and identify early literature with higher citation frequency and literature that is highly relevant to the core literature topic within it. Please list a recommended reference list for extended reading and explain the reasons for choosing these literature.)

四、  文献综述撰写与结构构建 (Literature Review Writing & Structure Building using CNKI Insights – AI Conversational Prompts)

  1. Prompt 10 (AI辅助主题提炼与综述框架构建 – 对话式): “请分析 [已筛选文献列表或知网文献导出文件], 利用关键词共现分析、作者合作网络分析等技术 (如果具备), 识别  研究领域的热点主题、研究前沿和核心作者群体。 基于分析结果,请为我生成  文献综述的初步主题框架草案,  包含  建议的核心主题和可能的二级/三级主题。” (Analyze [list of screened literature or CNKI literature export file], utilizing techniques such as keyword co-occurrence analysis and author collaboration network analysis (if capable), to identify hot topics, research frontiers, and core author groups in the research field. Based on the analysis results, please generate a draft preliminary thematic framework for the literature review for me, including suggested core themes and possible secondary/tertiary themes.)
  2. Prompt 11 (AI辅助文献综述逻辑结构设计 – 对话式): “请为我设计一份文献综述的逻辑结构草案包含  建议的研究背景介绍部分要点、核心概念界定思路、研究现状分主题综述的建议分类方式(如按时间、流派、方法等)、研究展望与不足部分的建议内容、以及总结与启示部分的框架。  请解释  该结构设计的逻辑性,并确保结构能够有效组织 预期的文献信息。” (Please design a draft logical structure for the literature review for me, including suggested key points for the research background introduction section, ideas for defining core concepts, suggested classification methods for reviewing the current research status by sub-themes (e.g., by time, school of thought, method, etc.), suggested content for the research prospects and limitations section, and a framework for the summary and implications section. Please explain the logic of this structural design, and ensure the structure can effectively organize the anticipated literature information.)
  3. Prompt 12 (AI辅助多视角文献分类与组织 – 对话式): “请从至少三个不同的研究视角(例如:理论视角、方法视角、实践应用视角),   [已筛选文献列表或部分文献摘要]  进行初步分类和组织。 请列出  每个视角下的文献分组,并简要分析  每个视角下文献的研究重点,以及不同视角之间的潜在关联。” (From at least three different research perspectives (e.g., theoretical perspective, methodological perspective, practical application perspective), please conduct preliminary classification and organization for [list of screened literature or partial literature abstracts]. Please list the literature groups under each perspective, and briefly analyze the research focus of literature under each perspective, as well as the potential connections between different perspectives.)

五、  文献综述内容撰写与深度分析 (Literature Review Content Writing & In-depth Analysis – AI Conversational Prompts)

  1. Prompt 13 (AI辅助批判性文献阅读,生成观点摘要 – 对话式): “针对  [一篇知网文献链接或文献全文内容]  进行分析,并尝试模拟批判性阅读,  识别并摘要 文献的:  1) 主要观点和结论; 2) 研究方法; 3)  可能的局限性或不足之处(例如,基于方法、样本、假设等角度)。  请输出  结构化的观点摘要,并尝试评估  该文献的学术贡献和潜在问题。” (For [a CNKI literature link or full text content], please analyze and attempt to simulate critical readingidentify and summarize the literature’s: 1) main viewpoints and conclusions; 2) research methods; 3) potential limitations or shortcomings (e.g., from the perspective of methods, samples, hypotheses, etc.). Please output a structured viewpoint summary, and attempt to evaluate the academic contributions and potential problems of the literature.)
  2. Prompt 14 (AI辅助文献观点对比与流派梳理,生成对比表格 – 对话式): “针对  [多篇相关文献列表或文献摘要], 分析  不同文献对 [研究问题]  的 不同观点和方法。  请为我生成一个对比表格,  表格列出  文献标题、主要观点、研究方法、以及 你识别出的  不同观点之间的异同之处。 你可以尝试识别  文献所属的研究流派 (如果信息可获得)。” (For [list of multiple related literature or literature abstracts], analyze the different viewpoints and methods of different literature on [research question]. Please generate a comparison table for methe table should list literature titles, main viewpoints, research methods, and differences and similarities between different viewpoints that you identifyYou can attempt to identify the research school of thought to which the literature belongs (if information is available).)
  3. Prompt 15 (AI辅助构建文献综述逻辑链条,生成段落草稿 – 对话式): “基于  [文献综述的初步主题框架 或 前述的文献分类结果], 构建  文献综述的段落逻辑链条草案。  例如,针对主题A,你可以建议  先介绍问题背景,然后分析现状,再讨论方法演进,最后展望未来。 针对逻辑链条中的每个环节,请生成  包含 [部分关键词或核心文献] 的 段落草稿,  体现  承上启下、转折对比、归纳总结等叙述技巧 (如果具备此能力)。” (Based on [preliminary thematic framework of literature review or previous literature classification results], construct a draft paragraph logical chain for the literature review. For example, for topic A, you can suggest first introducing the background of the problem, then analyzing the current situation, then discussing the evolution of methods, and finally looking into the future. For each link in the logical chain, please generate paragraph drafts containing [partial keywords or core literature], reflecting narrative techniques such as transition, contrast, induction, and summary (if capable).)

六、  文献综述创新与学术价值提升 (Literature Review Innovation & Academic Value Enhancement – AI Conversational Prompts)

  1. Prompt 16 (AI辅助识别研究空白,提出研究问题 – 对话式): “请分析 [已完成的文献综述草稿 或  前述的文献分析结果], 识别  现有研究的不足和局限性,  并 尝试推断  当前研究的潜在空白点和待解决问题。  基于你识别的研究空白,请提出  3-5个 可能的研究问题,并 简要解释  这些问题 Academic value 和 Practical significance。” (Analyze [completed draft of literature review or previous literature analysis results], identify the deficiencies and limitations of existing research, and attempt to infer the potential research gaps and problems to be solved in current research. Based on the research gaps you identify, please propose 3-5 possible research questions, and briefly explain the Academic value and Practical significance of these questions.)
  2. Prompt 17 (AI辅助构建理论框架,融入创新性观点 – 辅助发散思维 – 对话式): “基于  [已完成的文献综述草稿 或  前述的文献分析结果], 请尝试辅助我发散思维,提出  可能的 理论框架雏形,  用于统领和解释  现有研究。  你可以  基于文献主题和关键词,联想  相关的理论流派或经典理论,并 建议  如何将这些理论与文献综述内容相结合。  请记住,创新性观点的融入仍需我主导,你仅作为辅助工具,提供思路参考。” (Based on [completed draft of literature review or previous literature analysis results], please attempt to assist me in divergent thinking and propose possible prototype theoretical frameworks to govern and explain existing research. You can associate relevant schools of thought or classic theories based on literature themes and keywords, and suggest how to combine these theories with the content of the literature review. Please remember that the incorporation of innovative viewpoints is still led by me, and you are only used as an auxiliary tool to provide ideas for reference.)
  3. Prompt 18 (AI辅助知网数据可视化 – 概念验证 – 对话式): “请概念验证 利用知网提供的 知识图谱、可视化分析工具  (假设你可以访问或模拟这些工具的输出)  ,生成  [已筛选文献列表 或  关键词列表]  的 可视化图谱草图,  例如关键词共现网络图、作者合作关系图等。 请解释  这些图谱可能在文献综述中起到的作用,例如增强可视化效果、直观展示知识结构等。  请注意,这只是概念验证,实际操作可能需要使用知网或其他专业的可视化工具。” (Please proof of concept utilizing knowledge graphs and visualization analysis tools provided by CNKI (assuming you can access or simulate the output of these tools) to generate draft visualization charts of [list of screened literature or keyword list], such as keyword co-occurrence network diagrams, author collaboration relationship diagrams, etc. Please explain the potential roles of these charts in literature review, such as enhancing visualization effects and intuitively displaying knowledge structures. Please note that this is just a proof of concept, and actual operation may require using CNKI or other professional visualization tools.)

七、  文献综述规范与润色 (Literature Review Norms & Refinement – AI Conversational Prompts)

  1. Prompt 19 (AI辅助学术规范初步检查 – 对话式): “针对  [文献综述草稿文本], 请进行初步的学术规范检查,  重点关注  参考文献著录格式 (例如,请学习知网或目标期刊的参考文献格式要求),  并尝试识别  可能存在的 引用不规范或过度重复  (你可以模拟简单的文本相似度检测)。  请注意,你的检查结果仅供参考,最终的学术规范检查仍需人工完成,并使用专业的查重工具。” (For [draft text of literature review], please conduct a preliminary academic norms checkfocusing on reference format (e.g., please learn the reference format requirements of CNKI or target journals), and attempt to identify potential citation irregularities or excessive repetition (you can simulate simple text similarity detection). Please note that your inspection results are for reference only, and the final academic norms check still needs to be completed manually and using professional plagiarism detection tools.)
  2. Prompt 20 (AI辅助语言润色与专业表达 – 对话式): “  [文献综述草稿文本]  进行语言润色和专业性提升。  请改进  句法结构、词汇选择、逻辑连接词的使用, 使文献综述语言  更流畅、准确、简洁、有力,并 更符合学术论文的写作风格。  你可以尝试  学习和模仿  [提供少量高质量学术文献段落] 的语言风格。” (For [draft text of literature review], conduct language polishing and professional level enhancementPlease improve sentence structure, vocabulary choice, and use of logical connectors, making the language of the literature review more fluent, accurate, concise, powerful, and more in line with the writing style of academic papersYou can attempt to learn and imitate the language style of [provide a small amount of high-quality academic literature paragraphs].)